Difference between revisions of "Ralph Freeman d.1667"

Latest revision as of 01:32, 23 May 2021

Sir Ralph FREEMAN d.1667

Ralph Freeman's monogram stamp (J. Hales, Golden remains, London, 1673, private collection)

Biographical Note

Of Betchworth, Surrey, son of Martin Freeman. Admitted to the Middle Temple in 1606, MP for Winchelsea in 1625 and 1628. Commissioner for revenues of Henrietta Maria in 1627 and gentlemen of the bedchamber in 1628. Made joint master of the Mint with Sir Thomas Aylesbury in 1635; he forfeited this post during the Civil War but was re-appointed at the Restoration. He published two translations into English from Seneca, the Booke of Consolation to Marcia (1635) and the Booke of the Shortnesse of Life (1636), and was author of the tragedy Imperiale (1639).

Books

Numerous books survive marked with Freeman's monogram stamp, based on an F and two R's; some examples (like the one illustrated here) are later than 1667, so the stamp was evidently also used by some of his descendants. The size of his library is not known; his will has no specific reference to books, and all his household goods went to his son Sir George Freeman. At least some of his books descended to Ralph Freeman, Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford (d.1774), who left them to the College. Examples: Cambridge UL Syn.4.62.18; All Souls, Oxford A.5.11.

Characteristic Markings

As well as the monogram binding stamp, the monogram may be found written on flyleaves, and Freeman sometimes inscribed his name on titlepages.

Sources

Will of Sir Ralph Freeman, The National Archives PROB 11/324/554.
British Armorial Bindings.
Challis, C. E. "Freeman, Sir Ralph (d. 1667), government official and author." Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.
Craster, E, The history of All Souls College Library, London, 1971, p.91.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 __NOTITLE__
-===[[personal Title::Sir]] [[name::Ralph]] [[name::FREEMAN]] d.[[date of Death::1667]]===
+===[[personal title::Sir]] [[name::Ralph]] [[name::FREEMAN]] d.[[date of death::1667]]===
+[[file:P1180471(1).JPG|thumb|Ralph Freeman's monogram stamp (J. Hales, Golden remains, London, 1673, private collection)]]
 ====Biographical Note====
-Of [[location::Betchworth, Surrey]]; [[occupation::commissioner of the Mint]], [[translator::translator]], [[author::author]].
+Of [[location::Betchworth, Surrey]], son of [[family::Martin Freeman]]. Admitted to the [[organisations::Middle Temple]] in 1606, [[occupation::MP]] for [[location::Winchelsea]] in 1625 and 1628. [[occupation::Commissioner for revenues]] of [[associates::Henrietta Maria]] in 1627 and gentlemen of the bedchamber in 1628. Made joint [[occupation::master of the Mint]] with [[associates::Sir Thomas Aylesbury]] in 1635; he forfeited this post during the Civil War but was re-appointed at the Restoration. He published two translations into English from Seneca, the [[book title::''Booke of Consolation to Marcia'']] ([[date of publication::1635]]) and the [[book title::''Booke of the Shortnesse of Life'']] ([[date of publication::1636]]), and was author of the tragedy [[book title::''Imperiale'']] ([[date of publication::1639]]).
 ====Books====
-Books with his monogram stamp survive; at least some of his books descended to [[subsequent Owner::Ralph Freeman]], [[occupation::Fellow]] of [[education::All Souls College, Oxford]] (d.[[date of Death::1774]]), who [[bequest::left]] them to the [[beneficiary::All Souls College, Oxford|College]].
+Numerous books survive marked with Freeman's monogram stamp, based on an F and two R's; some examples (like the one illustrated here) are later than 1667, so the stamp was evidently also used by some of his descendants. The size of his library is not known; his will has no specific reference to books, and all his household goods went to his son Sir [[family::George Freeman]]. At least some of his books descended to [[subsequent owner::Ralph Freeman]], [[occupation::fellow|Fellow]] of [[organisations::All Souls College, Oxford]] (d.[[date of death::1774]]), who [[bequest::left]] them to the [[beneficiary::All Souls College, Oxford|College]]. Examples: Cambridge UL Syn.4.62.18; All Souls, Oxford A.5.11.
+====Characteristic Markings====
+As well as the monogram binding stamp, the monogram may be found written on flyleaves, and Freeman sometimes inscribed his name on titlepages.
 ====Sources====
 <div id="sourcelist">
-*[https://armorial.library.utoronto.ca/stamps/IFRE005_s1 British Armorial Bindings].
+*[https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D814035 Will of Sir Ralph Freeman, The National Archives PROB 11/324/554].
+*[https://armorial.library.utoronto.ca/stamp-owners/FRE005 British Armorial Bindings].
 *Challis, C. E. [https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/10150 "Freeman, Sir Ralph (d. 1667), government official and author."] ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''.
+*Craster, E, ''The history of All Souls College Library'', London, 1971, p.91.
 </div>
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Freeman, Ralph, Sir}}
 [[Category:Gentry]]
-[[Category:Drafts]]
 [[Category:Libraries Bequeathed to Institutions]]
 [[Category:Monograms and Ciphers]]
+[[Category:All Owners]]
+[[Category:Members of Parliament]]