Difference between revisions of "Norton Knatchbull 1602-1685"

Latest revision as of 06:51, 24 June 2022

Sir Norton KNATCHBULL 1602-1685

Biographical Note

Born at Maidstone, son of Thomas Knatchbull (1572-1623). BA St John’s, Cambridge 1620; admitted to the Middle Temple, 1624. Succeeded to the family estate at Mersham Hatch, Kent, on the death of his uncle Sir Norton, 1636. MP for New Romney, 1639, made a baronet 1641. Pursued his interests in biblical scholarship during the Interregnum, leading to the publication of Animadversiones in libros novi testamenti (1659, with subsequent editions and an English translation between 1672 and 1693). Returned to Parliament in 1660, but gradually withdrew from active engagement in political business. Knatchbull’s scholarship was highly regarded by his contemporaries and his biblical commentary remained well used into the 18th century.

Books

Acquired an extensive library to support his studies, which was auctioned after his death by John Bullord in London, 22 June 1698 (Knatchbull’s estate passed to his son Sir John, 2nd Bart, who died in 1696, his own son having predeceased him). The catalogue lists 1452 lots (including some tract volumes), divided as follows: Latin theology, including Bibles, commentaries, councils, patristics and ecclesiastical history, 282; other Latin books, including classics, dictionaries, history, politics, medicine, philosophy, mathematics and poetry, 532; English books including divinity, history, geography, philosophy, law and poetry, 638. The sale catalogue included an appendix comprising an extensive collection of manuscripts and prints, which appear not to have any connection with Knatchbull. Examples: Cambridge University Library E.10.9, Syn.7.60.156(2) and (4).

Sources

The library of Sir Norton Knatchbull, 1698 (Wing K673).
Beadle, R. Medieval English manuscripts at auction 1676-c.1700, The Book Collector 53 (2004),46-63, p.58.
Keene, Nicholas. "Knatchbull, Sir Norton, first baronet (1602–1685), politician and biblical scholar." Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.
Pearson, D. Patterns of book ownership in late seventeenth-century England, The Library 7th ser 11 (2010), 139-167.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-===[[personal Title::Sir]] [[name::Norton]] [[name::KNATCHBULL]]  [[date of Birth::1602]]-[[date of Death::1685]]===
+__NOTITLE__
+===[[personal title::Sir]] [[name::Norton]] [[name::KNATCHBULL]]  [[date of birth::1602]]-[[date of death::1685]]===
 ====Biographical Note====
-Born at [[location::Maidstone]], son of [[family::Thomas Knatchbull]] ([[date of Birth::1572]]-[[date of Death::1623]]).  BA [[education::St John’s, Cambridge]] 1620; admitted to [[organisations::the Middle Temple]], 1624.  Succeeded to the family estate at [[location::Mersham Hatch, Kent]], on the death of his uncle [[family::Sir Norton]], 1636.  [[occupation::MP]] for [[location::New Romney]], 1639, made a [[personal Title::baronet]] 1641.  Pursued his interests in biblical scholarship during the Interregnum, leading to the [[author::publication]] of [[book Title::''Animadversiones in libros novi testamenti'']] ([[date of Publication::1659]], with subsequent editions and an [[language::English]] translation between 1672 and 1693).  Returned to Parliament in 1660, but gradually withdrew from active engagement in political business.  Knatchbull’s scholarship was highly regarded by his contemporaries and his biblical commentary remained well used into the 18th century.
+Born at [[location::Maidstone]], son of [[family::Thomas Knatchbull]] (1572-1623).  BA [[education::St John’s, Cambridge]] 1620; admitted to the [[organisations::Middle Temple]], 1624.  Succeeded to the family estate at [[location::Mersham Hatch, Kent]], on the death of his uncle [[family::Sir Norton]], 1636.  [[occupation::MP]] for [[location::New Romney]], 1639, made a [[personal title::baronet]] 1641.  Pursued his interests in biblical scholarship during the Interregnum, leading to the publication of [[book title::''Animadversiones in libros novi testamenti'']] ([[date of publication::1659]], with subsequent editions and an [[language::English]] translation between 1672 and 1693).  Returned to Parliament in 1660, but gradually withdrew from active engagement in political business.  Knatchbull’s scholarship was highly regarded by his contemporaries and his biblical commentary remained well used into the 18th century.
 ====Books====
-Acquired an extensive library to support his studies, which was [[auction::auctioned]] after his death by [[auctioneer::John Bullord]] in [[location of Auction::London]], [[date of Auction::22 June 1698]] (Knatchbull’s estate passed to his son [[family::Sir John Norton, 2nd Baronet|Sir John, 2nd Bart]], who died in [[date of Death::1696]], his own son having predeceased him).  The catalogue lists [[lots::1452]] lots (including some tract volumes), divided as follows: [[language::Latin]] [[subject::theology]], including [[subject::scripture|Bibles]], commentaries, councils, patristics and ecclesiastical history, 282; other [[language::Latin]] books, including [[subject::classics]], [[subject::lexicography|dictionaries]], [[subject::history]], [[subject::politics]], [[subject::medicine]], [[subject::philosophy]], [[subject::mathematics]] and [[subject::poetry]], 532; [[language::English]] books including [[subject::theology|divinity]], [[subject::history]], [[subject::geography]], [[subject::philosophy]], [[subject::law]] and [[subject::poetry]], 638.  The sale catalogue included an appendix comprising an extensive collection of [[format::manuscript|manuscripts]] and [[subject::prints]], which appear not to have any connection with Knatchbull.  Examples: Cambridge University Library E.10.9, Syn.7.60.156(2) and (4).
+Acquired an extensive library to support his studies, which was [[auction::auctioned]] after his death by [[auctioneer::John Bullord]] in [[location of auction::London]], [[date of auction::22 June 1698]] (Knatchbull’s estate passed to his son [[family::Sir John Norton, 2nd Baronet|Sir John, 2nd Bart]], who died in 1696, his own son having predeceased him).  The catalogue lists 1452 lots (including some tract volumes), divided as follows: [[language::Latin]] [[subject::theology]], including Bibles, commentaries, councils, patristics and ecclesiastical history, 282; other [[language::Latin]] books, including [[subject::classics]], [[subject::lexicography|dictionaries]], [[subject::history]], [[subject::politics]], [[subject::medicine]], [[subject::philosophy]], [[subject::mathematics]] and [[subject::poetry]], 532; [[language::English]] books including [[subject::theology|divinity]], [[subject::history]], [[subject::geography]], [[subject::philosophy]], [[subject::law]] and [[subject::poetry]], 638.  The sale catalogue included an appendix comprising an extensive collection of [[format::manuscript|manuscripts]] and [[format::prints]], which appear not to have any connection with Knatchbull.  Examples: Cambridge University Library E.10.9, Syn.7.60.156(2) and (4).
-====Characteristic Markings====
 ====Sources====
@@ Line 13: / Line 12: @@
 *''The library of Sir Norton Knatchbull'', 1698 (Wing K673).
 *Beadle, R. Medieval English manuscripts at auction 1676-c.1700, ''The Book Collector'' 53 (2004),46-63, p.58.
-*Keene, Nicholas. [ "Knatchbull, Sir Norton, first baronet (1602–1685), politician and biblical scholar."] ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''.
+*Keene, Nicholas. [https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/15703 "Knatchbull, Sir Norton, first baronet (1602–1685), politician and biblical scholar."] ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''.
 *Pearson, D. Patterns of book ownership in late seventeenth-century England, ''The Library'' 7th ser 11 (2010), 139-167.
 </div>
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 [[Category:Members of Parliament]]
 [[Category:Libraries Sold at Auction]]
+[[Category:All Owners]]