Difference between revisions of "William Croone 1633-1684"

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===name::William]] [[name::CROONE]]  [[date of Birth::1633]]-[[date of Death::1684]]===
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===[[name::William]] [[name::CROONE]]  [[date of birth::1633]]-[[date of death::1684]]===
  
 
====Biographical Note====
 
====Biographical Note====
Born in [[location::London]].  BA [[education::Emmanuel College, Cambridge]] 1650, [[occupation::fellow]] 1651, MA 1654, MD 1662.  [[occupation::Professor]] of rhetoric at [[education::Gresham College, 1659-70.  Founder member of the Royal Society, where he was their first registrar, and an active experimenter, reading several papers to the Society in the 1660s and 70s.  Admitted as a candidate at the College of Physicians 1663; fellow 1675, censor 1679.  Anatomy lecturer at the Company of Barber-Surgeons, 1670.  He established a successful practice as a physician in London, and was noted in his funeral oration as having been "an accurate linguist, an acute mathematician, a well read historian and a profound philosopher".
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Born in [[location::London]].  BA [[education::Emmanuel College, Cambridge]] 1650, [[occupation::fellow]] 1651, MA 1654, MD 1662.  [[occupation::Professor]] of rhetoric at [[organisations::Gresham College]], 1659-70.  [[occupation::Founder member]] of the [[organisations::Royal Society]], where he was their first [[occupation::registrar]], and an active experimenter, reading several papers to the [[organisations::Royal Society|Society]] in the 1660s and 70s.  Admitted as a candidate at the [[organisations::Royal College of Physicians]] 1663; [[occupation::fellow]] 1675, censor 1679.  Anatomy [[occupation::lecturer]] at the [[organisations::Barber-Surgeons Company]], 1670.  He established a successful practice as a [[occupation::physician]] in [[location::London]], and was noted in his funeral oration as having been "an accurate linguist, an acute mathematician, a well read historian and a profound philosopher".
  
Books: in his will, Croone bequeathed to the College of Physicians such medical books as they might want, and similarly to Emmanuel College such mathematical books as "they shall think fit to accept".  All the rest of his books were to be disposed of as his executors thought best, subject to their first looking through them to see that any letters or papers in his hand be extracted and burnt, along with any other "books and papers of my writing".  The only exceptions to this were papers "concerning the estate and all manner of letters and papers written by or to me in English ... and the memorials left for my wife and an account of my father's to my uncle".  The extent of Croone's library is not known but is likely to have been over a thousand volumes.
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====Books====
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In his will, Croone [[bequest::bequeathed]] to [[beneficiary::Royal College of Physicians|the College of Physicians]] such [[subject::medicine|medical]] books as they might want, and similarly to [[beneficiary::Emmanuel College, Cambridge|Emmanuel College]] such [[subject::mathematics|mathematical]] books as "they shall think fit to accept".  All the rest of his books were to be disposed of as his executors thought best, subject to their first looking through them to see that any letters or papers in his hand be extracted and burnt, along with any other "books and papers of my writing".  The only exceptions to this were papers "concerning the estate and all manner of letters and papers written by or to me in English ... and the memorials left for my wife and an account of my father's to my uncle".  The extent of Croone's library is not known but is likely to have been over a thousand volumes.
  
[Need to check with RCP if we know how many books they got; there is one in the catalogue today apparently from him. Ditto Emmanuel]
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====Sources====
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<div id="sourcelist">
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*Besson, A. (ed), ''Thornton's medical books, libraries & collectors'', 3rd edn, London, 1990, p.275.
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*Martensen, Robert L. [https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/6779 "Croone, William (1633–1684), physician."] ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''.
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*Stubbings, F. ''Forty-nine lives'', Cambridge, 1983, no.15.
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</div>
  
Characteristic markings: [needs to be checked at RCP and Emmanuel]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Croone, William}}
  
Bibliography: DNB; F. Stubbings, Forty-nine lives, Cambridge, 1983, no.15; A. Besson (ed), Thornton's medical books, libraries & collectors, 3rd edn, London, 1990, p.275.
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[[Category:Physicians]]
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[[Category:Libraries Bequeathed to Institutions]]
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[[Category:Libraries Destroyed]]
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[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society]]
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[[Category:All Owners]]

Latest revision as of 04:40, 12 July 2021

William CROONE 1633-1684

Biographical Note

Born in London. BA Emmanuel College, Cambridge 1650, fellow 1651, MA 1654, MD 1662. Professor of rhetoric at Gresham College, 1659-70. Founder member of the Royal Society, where he was their first registrar, and an active experimenter, reading several papers to the Society in the 1660s and 70s. Admitted as a candidate at the Royal College of Physicians 1663; fellow 1675, censor 1679. Anatomy lecturer at the Barber-Surgeons Company, 1670. He established a successful practice as a physician in London, and was noted in his funeral oration as having been "an accurate linguist, an acute mathematician, a well read historian and a profound philosopher".

Books

In his will, Croone bequeathed to the College of Physicians such medical books as they might want, and similarly to Emmanuel College such mathematical books as "they shall think fit to accept". All the rest of his books were to be disposed of as his executors thought best, subject to their first looking through them to see that any letters or papers in his hand be extracted and burnt, along with any other "books and papers of my writing". The only exceptions to this were papers "concerning the estate and all manner of letters and papers written by or to me in English ... and the memorials left for my wife and an account of my father's to my uncle". The extent of Croone's library is not known but is likely to have been over a thousand volumes.

Sources

  • Besson, A. (ed), Thornton's medical books, libraries & collectors, 3rd edn, London, 1990, p.275.
  • Martensen, Robert L. "Croone, William (1633–1684), physician." Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.
  • Stubbings, F. Forty-nine lives, Cambridge, 1983, no.15.