https://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&feed=atom&action=historyThomas Howard 1586-1646 - Revision history2024-03-28T16:05:03ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.33.0https://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=22686&oldid=prevSamBrown: /* name::Thomas name::HOWARD, 14th personal title::Earl of Arundel date of birth::1586-date of death::1646 */2022-06-24T14:09:16Z<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">name::Thomas name::HOWARD, 14th personal title::Earl of Arundel date of birth::1586-date of death::1646</span></span></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[personal title::</del>Earl of Arundel<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] </del>(<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]]</del>). He held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts and travelled on diplomatic missions; he was appointed Knight of the Garter in 1611 and escorted Elizabeth, the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to Heidelberg in 1613. He later escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up permanent residence abroad. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized by parliament in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th Earl of Arundel (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1557–1595</ins>). He held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1566-1625</ins>|James]] and [[associates::Charles I <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1600-1649</ins>|Charles]]’ courts and travelled on diplomatic missions; he was appointed Knight of the Garter in 1611 and escorted Elizabeth, the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to Heidelberg in 1613. He later escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up permanent residence abroad. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized by parliament in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::John Selden 1584-1654|John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::John Selden 1584-1654|John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel inherited numerous books and [[format::manuscripts]] from his uncle [[crossreference::Lord William Howard]] (1563-1640), and bought many other medieval [[format::manuscripts]] as opportunities arose. He acquired many books during his travels abroad, including, in 1636, the entire library of the German renaissance [[occupation::lawyer]] [[associates::Wilibald Pirckheimer]] (1470-1530). His collections were partly dispersed after his death. His printed books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[personal title::</del>Duke of Norfolk<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</del>; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel inherited numerous books and [[format::manuscripts]] from his uncle [[crossreference::<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Lord William Howard 1563-1640|</ins>Lord William Howard]] (1563-1640), and bought many other medieval [[format::manuscripts]] as opportunities arose. He acquired many books during his travels abroad, including, in 1636, the entire library of the German renaissance [[occupation::lawyer]] [[associates::Wilibald Pirckheimer]] (1470-1530). His collections were partly dispersed after his death. His printed books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th Duke of Norfolk; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td></tr>
</table>SamBrownhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=22090&oldid=prevDavidShaw: Text replacement - "John Selden]]" to "John Selden 1584-1654|John Selden]]"2022-03-27T14:18:14Z<p>Text replacement - "John Selden]]" to "John Selden 1584-1654|John Selden]]"</p>
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</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5" >Line 5:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th [[personal title::Earl of Arundel]] ([[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]]). He held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts and travelled on diplomatic missions; he was appointed Knight of the Garter in 1611 and escorted Elizabeth, the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to Heidelberg in 1613. He later escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up permanent residence abroad. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized by parliament in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th [[personal title::Earl of Arundel]] ([[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]]). He held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts and travelled on diplomatic missions; he was appointed Knight of the Garter in 1611 and escorted Elizabeth, the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to Heidelberg in 1613. He later escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up permanent residence abroad. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized by parliament in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">John Selden 1584-1654|</ins>John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td></tr>
</table>DavidShawhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=21021&oldid=prevDavid: David moved page Thomas Howard to Thomas Howard 1586-1646 without leaving a redirect2021-11-05T15:35:33Z<p>David moved page <a href="/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Howard (page does not exist)">Thomas Howard</a> to <a href="/Thomas_Howard_1586-1646" title="Thomas Howard 1586-1646">Thomas Howard 1586-1646</a> without leaving a redirect</p>
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</td></tr></table>Davidhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=17168&oldid=prevDavid: /* Books */2020-08-27T16:43:59Z<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Books</span></span></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel inherited numerous books and [[format::manuscripts]] from his uncle [[crossreference::Lord William Howard]] (1563-1640), and bought many other medieval [[format::manuscripts]] as opportunities arose. He acquired many books during his travels abroad, including, in 1636, the entire library of the German renaissance [[occupation::lawyer]] [[associates::Wilibald <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Pirckneimer</del>]] (1470-1530). His collections were partly dispersed after his death. His printed books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel inherited numerous books and [[format::manuscripts]] from his uncle [[crossreference::Lord William Howard]] (1563-1640), and bought many other medieval [[format::manuscripts]] as opportunities arose. He acquired many books during his travels abroad, including, in 1636, the entire library of the German renaissance [[occupation::lawyer]] [[associates::Wilibald <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Pirckheimer</ins>]] (1470-1530). His collections were partly dispersed after his death. His printed books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
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</table>Davidhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=16870&oldid=prevDavid: /* Books */2020-08-16T06:31:36Z<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Books</span></span></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'s </del>collections were partly dispersed after his death. His printed books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">inherited numerous books and [[format::manuscripts]] from his uncle [[crossreference::Lord William Howard]] (1563-1640), and bought many other medieval [[format::manuscripts]] as opportunities arose. He acquired many books during his travels abroad, including, in 1636, the entire library of the German renaissance [[occupation::lawyer]] [[associates::Wilibald Pirckneimer]] (1470-1530). His </ins>collections were partly dispersed after his death. His printed books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td></tr>
</table>Davidhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=15842&oldid=prevClodagh: Text replacement - "format::printed" to "printed"2020-08-06T14:19:39Z<p>Text replacement - "<a href="/index.php?title=Format::printed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Format::printed (page does not exist)">format::printed</a>" to "printed"</p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:19, 6 August 2020</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l8" >Line 8:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel's collections were partly dispersed after his death. His <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[format::</del>printed<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] </del>books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel's collections were partly dispersed after his death. His printed books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the [[organisations::Royal Society]] sold its portion to the [[organisations::British Museum]] in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the [[present repository::British Library]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td></tr>
</table>Clodaghhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=15525&oldid=prevClodagh at 10:58, 4 August 20202020-08-04T10:58:32Z<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<col class="diff-marker" />
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 10:58, 4 August 2020</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l8" >Line 8:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 8:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel's collections were partly dispersed after his death. His [[format::printed]] books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the Royal Society sold its portion to the British Museum in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the British Library.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel's collections were partly dispersed after his death. His [[format::printed]] books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]; the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[organisations::</ins>Royal Society<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] </ins>sold its portion to the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[organisations::</ins>British Museum<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] </ins>in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[present repository::</ins>British Library<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td></tr>
</table>Clodaghhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=15524&oldid=prevClodagh at 10:57, 4 August 20202020-08-04T10:57:47Z<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 10:57, 4 August 2020</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3" >Line 3:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 3:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th [[personal title::Earl of Arundel]] ([[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]]). He <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">was a member of [[associates::Henry, Prince of Wales|Prince Henry]]’s circle and </del>held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">: </del>he was appointed <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[occupation::</del>Knight of the Garter<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] </del>in 1611 and escorted <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[associates::</del>Elizabeth <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Stuart, Queen of Bohemia|Elizabeth]]</del>, the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[location::</del>Heidelberg<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] </del>in 1613. He <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">was also appointed to smaller roles, such as a commission to discover the value of fines, heriots, perquisites, and offices at court, and to the council for the plantation of [[location::New England]]. He </del>escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up residence <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in [[location::Padua]]</del>. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th [[personal title::Earl of Arundel]] ([[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]]). He held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">and travelled on diplomatic missions; </ins>he was appointed Knight of the Garter in 1611 and escorted Elizabeth, the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to Heidelberg in 1613. He <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">later </ins>escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">permanent </ins>residence <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">abroad</ins>. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">by parliament </ins>in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td></tr>
</table>Clodaghhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=15523&oldid=prevClodagh at 10:45, 4 August 20202020-08-04T10:45:00Z<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 10:45, 4 August 2020</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3" >Line 3:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 3:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th [[personal title::Earl of Arundel]] ([[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]])<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. His family titles were restored in 1604, excepting the earldom of Norfolk</del>. He was a member of [[associates::Henry, Prince of Wales|Prince Henry]]’s circle and held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts: he was appointed [[occupation::Knight of the Garter]] in 1611 and escorted [[associates::Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia|Elizabeth]], the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to [[location::Heidelberg]] in 1613. He was also appointed to smaller roles, such as a commission to discover the value of fines, heriots, perquisites, and offices at court, and to the council for the plantation of [[location::New England]]. He escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up residence in [[location::Padua]]. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th [[personal title::Earl of Arundel]] ([[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]]). He was a member of [[associates::Henry, Prince of Wales|Prince Henry]]’s circle and held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts: he was appointed [[occupation::Knight of the Garter]] in 1611 and escorted [[associates::Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia|Elizabeth]], the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to [[location::Heidelberg]] in 1613. He was also appointed to smaller roles, such as a commission to discover the value of fines, heriots, perquisites, and offices at court, and to the council for the plantation of [[location::New England]]. He escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up residence in [[location::Padua]]. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck]] and [[associates::Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about art, such as [[crossreference::John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean]].</div></td></tr>
</table>Clodaghhttps://bookowners.online/index.php?title=Thomas_Howard_1586-1646&diff=15522&oldid=prevClodagh at 10:44, 4 August 20202020-08-04T10:44:32Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 10:44, 4 August 2020</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3" >Line 3:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:HowardThomas1.jpg| thumb | 400px |Armorial stamp of Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (British Armorial Bindings).]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Biographical Note====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[occupation::<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Politician</del>]] and [[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">occupation</del>::art <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">collector</del>]]. </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Born at [[place of birth::Finchingfield, Essex]], son of [[family::Philip Howard]], 13th [[personal title::Earl of Arundel]] ([[date of birth::1557]]–[[date of death::1595]]). His family titles were restored in 1604, excepting the earldom of Norfolk. He was a member of [[associates::Henry, Prince of Wales|Prince Henry]]’s circle and held various offices at [[crossreference::James VI and I|James]] and [[associates::Charles I|Charles]]’ courts: he was appointed </ins>[[occupation::<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Knight of the Garter]] in 1611 and escorted [[associates::Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia|Elizabeth]], the electress consort Palatine, and her husband to [[location::Heidelberg]] in 1613. He was also appointed to smaller roles, such as a commission to discover the value of fines, heriots, perquisites, and offices at court, and to the council for the plantation of [[location::New England]]. He escorted [[associates::Marie de Médicis]] to [[location::Holland]] in 1641, after which he took up residence in [[location::Padua]]. He contributed [[monetary value::£54,000]] to the King’s cause in the Civil War and subsequently suffered losses, his jewels and estates being seized in 1643. He was created [[personal title::Earl of Norfolk]] in 1644. </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Arundel is best remembered for his knowledge and patronage of the arts and for the significance of his own acquisitions. His patronage advanced the careers of artists and architects such as [[crossreference::Inigo Jones]], [[associates::van Dyck</ins>]] and [[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">associates</ins>::<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Rubens]] and scholars who wrote about </ins>art<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, such as [[crossreference::John Selden]] and Henry Peacham. Arundel amassed ‘what may have been the best collection of drawings by major Renaissance artists ever assembled’ (ODNB), including the work of da Vinci, Holbein, Raphael and Durer, and also acquired jewels, coins, books and manuscripts, and the Arundel Marbles that are now held at the [[present repository::Ashmolean Museum|Ashmolean</ins>]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Books====</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Collections </del>partly dispersed after his death. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>His [[format::printed]] books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Arundel's collections were </ins>partly dispersed after his death. His [[format::printed]] books were [[bequest::given]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal Society]] in [[date of bequest::1666]] by his [[benefactor::grandson]] [[family::Henry Howard]], 6th [[personal title::Duke of Norfolk]]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">; the Royal Society sold its portion to the British Museum in 1831, and they now form the Arundel manuscripts within the British Library</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====Sources====</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Aristocracy]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Aristocracy]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Earls]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Earls]]</div></td></tr>
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</table>Clodagh