Difference between revisions of "Henry Pierrepont 1607-1680"

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===[[name::Henry]] [[name::PIERREPONT]], [[personal title::Marquis of Dorchester]] [[date of birth::1607]]-[[date of death::1680|80]]===
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===[[name::Henry]] [[name::PIERREPONT]], [[personal title::Marquis of Dorchester]] [[date of birth::1607]]-[[date of death::1680]]===
 
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[[file:HenryPierrepont.jpg|thumb|One of the armorial stamps of Henry Pierrepont]]
 
====Biographical Note====
 
====Biographical Note====
Statesman and courtier, with scientific and botanical interests.
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Son of [[family::Robert Pierrepont]], Earl of Kingston upon Hull. Matriculated at [[education::Emmanuel College, Cambridge]] 1624, but did not graduate; he was elected [[occupation::MP]] for [[location::Nottingham]] in 1627. He became a leading supporter of the royalist cause during the Civil War and was made Marquis of Dorchester in 1645. In 1651 he entered [[organisations::Gray's Inn]] and became a [[occupation::barrister]] the following year; he also studied [[subject::medicine]], and maintained a botanical garden. He was elected a [[occupation::fellow|Fellow]] of the [[organisations::Royal Society]] in 1663. He was a [[occupation::privy councillor]] after the Restoration, and had some involvement with state affairs.
  
 
====Books====
 
====Books====
His library of ca.2000 books was [[bequest::bequeathed]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal College of Physicians]] where much of it remains today.
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Pierrepont developed an extensive library of ca.2000 books, which was [[bequest::bequeathed]] to the [[beneficiary::Royal College of Physicians]] where much of it remains today.
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====Characteristic Markings====
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Many of Pierrepont's books are marked with one of a number of armorial bindings stamps, based on the family crest of a fox.
  
 
====Sources====
 
====Sources====
 
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*[https://armorial.library.utoronto.ca/stamp-owners/PIE002 British Armorial Bindings].
 
*Fulton, J. The library of Henry Pierrepont, ''Journal of the History of Medicine'' 14 (1959), 89-90.  
 
*Fulton, J. The library of Henry Pierrepont, ''Journal of the History of Medicine'' 14 (1959), 89-90.  
 
*Payne, L. & C. Newman, The Dorchester Library, ''Journal of the Royal College of Physicians'' 4 (1970), 234-45.   
 
*Payne, L. & C. Newman, The Dorchester Library, ''Journal of the Royal College of Physicians'' 4 (1970), 234-45.   
 
*Purcell, M. ''The country house library''.  New Haven & London, 2017, 95.
 
*Purcell, M. ''The country house library''.  New Haven & London, 2017, 95.
 
*Seddon, P. R. [https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/22229 "Pierrepont, Henry, marquess of Dorchester (1607–1680), royalist nobleman."] ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''.
 
*Seddon, P. R. [https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/22229 "Pierrepont, Henry, marquess of Dorchester (1607–1680), royalist nobleman."] ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''.
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*[https://history.rcplondon.ac.uk/blog/dorchesters-collection-rcp-summer-work-placement Dorchester's collection at the RCP].
 
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[[Category:Aristocracy]]
 
[[Category:Aristocracy]]
 
[[Category:Marquesses]]
 
[[Category:Marquesses]]
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[[Category:Members of Parliament]]
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[[Category:Armorial Stamps]]
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[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society]]
 
[[Category:Libraries Bequeathed to Institutions]]
 
[[Category:Libraries Bequeathed to Institutions]]
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[[Category:All Owners]]

Latest revision as of 06:02, 12 August 2022

Henry PIERREPONT, Marquis of Dorchester 1607-1680

One of the armorial stamps of Henry Pierrepont

Biographical Note

Son of Robert Pierrepont, Earl of Kingston upon Hull. Matriculated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge 1624, but did not graduate; he was elected MP for Nottingham in 1627. He became a leading supporter of the royalist cause during the Civil War and was made Marquis of Dorchester in 1645. In 1651 he entered Gray's Inn and became a barrister the following year; he also studied medicine, and maintained a botanical garden. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1663. He was a privy councillor after the Restoration, and had some involvement with state affairs.

Books

Pierrepont developed an extensive library of ca.2000 books, which was bequeathed to the Royal College of Physicians where much of it remains today.

Characteristic Markings

Many of Pierrepont's books are marked with one of a number of armorial bindings stamps, based on the family crest of a fox.

Sources